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Feathers and tradition in Potosi
I had the chance to see a festival in Bolivia, it was THE festival of the year in Potosi. Similar to peruvian one, the outfits of the dancers were just breath taking.
Two full days of festivities, thousands of dancers from all over the country.
I took almost 2000 pictures of all the different costumes, each one was unique and some completely crazy... Some were wearing dead condors on their back, some had huge feather hats, some had musical flip flops... it was very difficult to select only some of them...
See for yourself.
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Friday, October 15, 2010 | Labels: Bolivia, fiesta, Potosi | 1 Comments
Your life for a coin in Potosi
The most interesting visit in Potosi are the silver mines and its miners. The mines have been exploited since the Incas and the spanish brought millions of indigenous people to extract the huge amount of silver present in this mountain (41,000 tons of pure silver were mined from Cerro Rico from 1556 to 1783!!). And about 8 million Indians and African slaves died in the process of producing these tons of silver. This mountain is actually a real gruyere now…and is expected to collapse soon…
Today, no much silver is left and the public company has left the concession to the miners organized in cooperatives. The conditions of work are still the same as when the colons arrived…no security, basic tools and very poor conditions. Their salary varies but goes around 8Eur a day. The life expectancy of miners is..40 to 45 years old… Incredible in the 21th century…
But many factors affect their health, first the accidents (gas, explosions, etc), second, the dust they breath all day every day, and third, their way of living. Indeed, they spend 8 to 12 hours inside masticating coca leaves, drinking alcohol at 96deg and smoking cigarettes. No food enters the mine because they can’t defecate inside, it would produce dangerous gas… Coca leaves and strong alcohol give them energy and strength…
We saw kids no older than 14 years already helping their dad in the mine, although the official age for work is 18 years old. Many of them will never live long enough to get retired at 60…
Did you know?: One theory holds that the mint mark of Potosí (the letters "PTSI" superimposed on one another) is the origin of the dollar sign.
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Friday, October 15, 2010 | Labels: Bolivia, mines, Potosi | 0 Comments
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